规划提案后.

第三步：写你的提案

记住. . .

The best written proposal will not win money for a weak idea. 但是…

Many good ideas are often not funded because the proposal is poorly written.

Your Proposal Must STAND OUT from All the Others Being Reviewed by the Funding Agency

Highlight your unique and innovative approaches to accomplishing your goals.
Use technical terms judiciously, reviewers have different levels of expertise in subject 事.
回顾你的提案的每个部分. Make certain your methods, management, timelines, budget, and evaluation pieces are on target, are connected, and are realistic.
写作清晰简洁
Style and format are as important as content.
Follow instructions (RFP) on how to present information.

建议指导

Follow the directions in the RPF and the agency’s proposal guide.

数据管理

2013年2月22日，John P. Holdren, Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, issued a memorandum directing federal research funding agencies R&D budgets of $100 million or more to develop a plan within six months to support increased public access to the results of research funded by the federal 政府ernment. The directive requires that the results of taxpayer-funded research, both publications and data in digital format, be made easily accessible to the general public. 后 the issuance of this directive, federal agencies developed their own public access plans and have made compliance mandatory for all grant proposals.

点击在这里阅读更多.

一般来说, a data 管理计划 describes the data that will be authored and how the data will be managed and made accessible throughout its lifetime. 一般来说, the contents of the data 管理计划 should include:

要编写的数据类型
Standards that would be applied, for example format and metadata content
Provisions for archiving and preservation
访问政策和规定
Plans for eventual transition or termination of the data collection in the long-term 未来

数据管理计划工具（DMPTool）

The DMPTool is a collaborative effort between multiple institutions, to streamline 管理计划过程. Anyone can create a data 管理计划 using the DMPTool. A login is required to access the “wizard”, so you will want to set up an account by choosing a username and password. The DMPTool site offers a useful collection of agency-specific DMP requirements, as well as some sample plans and many public 可以作为模型的dmp.

DMPTool将帮助您：

Create ready-to-use data 管理计划s for specific funding agencies
Meet funder requirements for data 管理计划s
Get step-by-step instructions and guidance for your data 管理计划 as you build it
Preview and export your plans, as well as share them publicly

Agency 数据管理 Plans: Each agency provides information and guides about public access of federally funded research, as well as tools to develop a compliant data 管理计划.

国家 Science Foundation (NSF) Public Access policy requires NSF-funded investigators to deposit peer-reviewed, published journal articles and juried conference papers 在NSF公共访问存储库中. NSF数据集可以在Data上找到.政府.

NSF公共访问策略

NSF PAR（出版物）

NSF数据集在Data.政府 (数据)

国家 Institutes of Health (国家卫生研究院) requires that all investigators funded by the 国家卫生研究院 submit or have submitted for them to the 国家医学图书馆's PubMed Central an electronic version of their final, peer-reviewed manuscripts upon acceptance for publication, to be made publicly available no later than 12 months after the official 出版日期. 国家卫生研究院 Data Sharing Repositories are available at the U.S. 国家医学图书馆.

美国国立卫生研究院公共访问政策

国家卫生研究院 PubMed（出版物）

国家卫生研究院 Data Sharing Repositories (数据)

Department of Agriculture (USDA) public access policy for scholarly publications requires authors to submit all final peer-reviewed journal manuscripts once the manuscript is accepted for publication to USDA public access archive system PubAg. 农业数据共享 (currently in BETA form) is a data access system maintained by the USDA 国家 Agricultural 库(部分).

美国农业部公共访问政策

PubAg(出版物)

农业数据共享（数据）

美国能源部（DOE） hosts a portal and a search interface tool, the Public Access Gateway for Energy and Science (PAGES), to enhance the discoverability of unclassified and otherwise unrestricted scholarly publications resulting from DOE funding.

美国能源部公共访问计划

页面(出版物)

评估资源

美国评估协会

Contains list of evaluators you can contact to evaluate your program

CDC资源评估清单

W.K. Kellogg Foundation Evaluation Handbook

W.K. 凯洛格逻辑模型手册

国家 Network of Libraries of Medicine

撰写提案预算

赞助项目管理 must approve your budget before you can submit.

一起工作赞助项目管理最后确定你的预算.